EE 382 - Introduction to Design
Course Objectives
- Learn an approach to design, project management and team work.
- Learn to use spec sheets and design according to available
components.
- Learn how to write technical documents and give presentations.
- Perform various case studies.
- Integrate skills learned and experiments used in previous courses into a creative design process.
Project Objective
Develop a cost effective, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-based, remote sensing
system to accurately determine features needed for an inventory of paved
and unpaved roads.
Project Description
Monitoring of road conditions is an essential component in ensuring their
quality and safety. Timely collection of relevant data provide means
for identification and rectification of road deformations. The Federal
Highway Adminstration (FHWA) requires all states to provide inventory
information for all public road mileage in accordance with the High
Performance Monitoring System (HPMS) Field Manual. Unfortunately,
current systems that provide the required measurements are highly
expensive. Furthermore, monitoring unpaved roads becomes even more
prohibitively expensive .
Specific goals include identification of relevant metrics for road
assessment achievable through the use of UAVs, identification of required
sensors to obtain those metrics, collection of accurate navigation
information, and minimizing power consumption to prolong operation time.
Project Phase I Goals
The focus of this semester is to
- perform analyses and trades to demonstrate concept feasibility,
- develop a prototype to demonstrate the ability to measure a subset of the relevant metrics for road assessment, and
- provide a preliminary demonstration of the proposed system
Tentative Project Groups
The whole class will work as one team with groups focusing on different
aspects. A possible break down of the groups is listed below with each
group being 4 students
- Systems group
- Manages the different teams and the project as a whole
- Handles scheduling and purchasing
- Interacts with all teams and vets specifications
- Handles integration of documents
- Power regulation and management
- Common processing architecture
- Integration of all the codes for the different subsystem
- Two Position, Navigation and Timing (PNT) groups
- Select appropriate GPS module
- Select appropriate inertial sensors
- Develop code to provide location and attitude of the UAV
- Provide timing signals to other systems for data logging
- Two sensors groups
- Select sensors to characterize the road
- Develop necessary interfacing circuits to the microcontroller
- Develop timestamped data collection code
- Each group must be unique in the feature they extract
- Data analysis/Testing group
- Responsible for data collection and storage
- Develop and implement a user interface for downloading, archiving and displaying collected data
- Responsible for offline processing and analysis of collected data
- Testing and evaluation of the entire system
Key Reference
Highway Performance Monitoring System Field Manual
Course Prerequisites
- EE308 & EE308L (Microcontrollers)
- EE321 & EE321L (Analog Electronics)
- EE333 (Electricity and Magnetism)
- EE341 (Continuous-Time Signals and Systems)
- Declared electrical engineering as a major
Topic Prerequisites
- In-depth knowledge of microcontrollers.
- Analog and digital circuit design.
- Principles of linear time-invariant systems.
- Proficiency in C programming.
Goals
Students will
- work in teams,
- implement key aspects of a design process,
- design and build a prototype electronic system,
- conduct experiments to characterize and verify design,
- communicate aspects of the design process through oral presentations and written documents, and
- manage the design process.
Reference Texts
see resources page
Grading
Individual grades will be assigned; each student must participate in each graded-component of the course to pass the course.
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